3.374 \(\int \cot ^4(c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+a \sin (c+d x)) \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=74 \[ -\frac{a \cot ^5(c+d x)}{5 d}-\frac{3 a \tanh ^{-1}(\cos (c+d x))}{8 d}-\frac{a \cot ^3(c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac{3 a \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{8 d} \]

[Out]

(-3*a*ArcTanh[Cos[c + d*x]])/(8*d) - (a*Cot[c + d*x]^5)/(5*d) + (3*a*Cot[c + d*x]*Csc[c + d*x])/(8*d) - (a*Cot
[c + d*x]^3*Csc[c + d*x])/(4*d)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.117673, antiderivative size = 74, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 27, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.185, Rules used = {2838, 2607, 30, 2611, 3770} \[ -\frac{a \cot ^5(c+d x)}{5 d}-\frac{3 a \tanh ^{-1}(\cos (c+d x))}{8 d}-\frac{a \cot ^3(c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac{3 a \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{8 d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Cot[c + d*x]^4*Csc[c + d*x]^2*(a + a*Sin[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

(-3*a*ArcTanh[Cos[c + d*x]])/(8*d) - (a*Cot[c + d*x]^5)/(5*d) + (3*a*Cot[c + d*x]*Csc[c + d*x])/(8*d) - (a*Cot
[c + d*x]^3*Csc[c + d*x])/(4*d)

Rule 2838

Int[(cos[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(g_.))^(p_)*((d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)
*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[a, Int[(g*Cos[e + f*x])^p*(d*Sin[e + f*x])^n, x], x] + Dist[b/d, Int[(g*Cos[e + f*x
])^p*(d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, g, n, p}, x]

Rule 2607

Int[sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(m_)*((b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/f, Subst[Int[(b*x)
^n*(1 + x^2)^(m/2 - 1), x], x, Tan[e + f*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{b, e, f, n}, x] && IntegerQ[m/2] &&  !(IntegerQ[(n
- 1)/2] && LtQ[0, n, m - 1])

Rule 30

Int[(x_)^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[x^(m + 1)/(m + 1), x] /; FreeQ[m, x] && NeQ[m, -1]

Rule 2611

Int[((a_.)*sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*(a*Sec[e
+ f*x])^m*(b*Tan[e + f*x])^(n - 1))/(f*(m + n - 1)), x] - Dist[(b^2*(n - 1))/(m + n - 1), Int[(a*Sec[e + f*x])
^m*(b*Tan[e + f*x])^(n - 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, m}, x] && GtQ[n, 1] && NeQ[m + n - 1, 0] && Integers
Q[2*m, 2*n]

Rule 3770

Int[csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTanh[Cos[c + d*x]]/d, x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+a \sin (c+d x)) \, dx &=a \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \csc (c+d x) \, dx+a \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac{a \cot ^3(c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{4 d}-\frac{1}{4} (3 a) \int \cot ^2(c+d x) \csc (c+d x) \, dx+\frac{a \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int x^4 \, dx,x,-\cot (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac{a \cot ^5(c+d x)}{5 d}+\frac{3 a \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{8 d}-\frac{a \cot ^3(c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac{1}{8} (3 a) \int \csc (c+d x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac{3 a \tanh ^{-1}(\cos (c+d x))}{8 d}-\frac{a \cot ^5(c+d x)}{5 d}+\frac{3 a \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{8 d}-\frac{a \cot ^3(c+d x) \csc (c+d x)}{4 d}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.0344219, size = 135, normalized size = 1.82 \[ -\frac{a \cot ^5(c+d x)}{5 d}-\frac{a \csc ^4\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{64 d}+\frac{5 a \csc ^2\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{32 d}+\frac{a \sec ^4\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{64 d}-\frac{5 a \sec ^2\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{32 d}+\frac{3 a \log \left (\sin \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )}{8 d}-\frac{3 a \log \left (\cos \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )}{8 d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Cot[c + d*x]^4*Csc[c + d*x]^2*(a + a*Sin[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

-(a*Cot[c + d*x]^5)/(5*d) + (5*a*Csc[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(32*d) - (a*Csc[(c + d*x)/2]^4)/(64*d) - (3*a*Log[Cos[(c
+ d*x)/2]])/(8*d) + (3*a*Log[Sin[(c + d*x)/2]])/(8*d) - (5*a*Sec[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(32*d) + (a*Sec[(c + d*x)/2]^
4)/(64*d)

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Maple [A]  time = 0.06, size = 116, normalized size = 1.6 \begin{align*} -{\frac{a \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{5}}{4\,d \left ( \sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{4}}}+{\frac{a \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{5}}{8\,d \left ( \sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}+{\frac{a \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{3}}{8\,d}}+{\frac{3\,\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) a}{8\,d}}+{\frac{3\,a\ln \left ( \csc \left ( dx+c \right ) -\cot \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) }{8\,d}}-{\frac{a \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{5}}{5\,d \left ( \sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{5}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cos(d*x+c)^4*csc(d*x+c)^6*(a+a*sin(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

-1/4/d*a/sin(d*x+c)^4*cos(d*x+c)^5+1/8/d*a/sin(d*x+c)^2*cos(d*x+c)^5+1/8*a*cos(d*x+c)^3/d+3/8*a*cos(d*x+c)/d+3
/8/d*a*ln(csc(d*x+c)-cot(d*x+c))-1/5/d*a/sin(d*x+c)^5*cos(d*x+c)^5

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Maxima [A]  time = 1.08749, size = 116, normalized size = 1.57 \begin{align*} -\frac{5 \, a{\left (\frac{2 \,{\left (5 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 3 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )}}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 1} + 3 \, \log \left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right ) - 3 \, \log \left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 1\right )\right )} + \frac{16 \, a}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{5}}}{80 \, d} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^4*csc(d*x+c)^6*(a+a*sin(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-1/80*(5*a*(2*(5*cos(d*x + c)^3 - 3*cos(d*x + c))/(cos(d*x + c)^4 - 2*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 1) + 3*log(cos(d*x + c)
+ 1) - 3*log(cos(d*x + c) - 1)) + 16*a/tan(d*x + c)^5)/d

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Fricas [B]  time = 1.50885, size = 441, normalized size = 5.96 \begin{align*} -\frac{16 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{5} + 15 \,{\left (a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 2 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + a\right )} \log \left (\frac{1}{2} \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + \frac{1}{2}\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) - 15 \,{\left (a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 2 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + a\right )} \log \left (-\frac{1}{2} \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + \frac{1}{2}\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 10 \,{\left (5 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 3 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{80 \,{\left (d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 2 \, d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + d\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^4*csc(d*x+c)^6*(a+a*sin(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/80*(16*a*cos(d*x + c)^5 + 15*(a*cos(d*x + c)^4 - 2*a*cos(d*x + c)^2 + a)*log(1/2*cos(d*x + c) + 1/2)*sin(d*
x + c) - 15*(a*cos(d*x + c)^4 - 2*a*cos(d*x + c)^2 + a)*log(-1/2*cos(d*x + c) + 1/2)*sin(d*x + c) + 10*(5*a*co
s(d*x + c)^3 - 3*a*cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c))/((d*cos(d*x + c)^4 - 2*d*cos(d*x + c)^2 + d)*sin(d*x + c))

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)**4*csc(d*x+c)**6*(a+a*sin(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [B]  time = 1.52155, size = 234, normalized size = 3.16 \begin{align*} \frac{2 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{5} + 5 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{4} - 10 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 40 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 120 \, a \log \left ({\left | \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) \right |}\right ) + 20 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \frac{274 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{5} + 20 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{4} - 40 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 10 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 5 \, a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) + 2 \, a}{\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{5}}}{320 \, d} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^4*csc(d*x+c)^6*(a+a*sin(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/320*(2*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^5 + 5*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^4 - 10*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^3 - 40*a*tan(1/2*d*
x + 1/2*c)^2 + 120*a*log(abs(tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c))) + 20*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - (274*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^
5 + 20*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^4 - 40*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^3 - 10*a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + 5*a*tan(1/2*d*x
+ 1/2*c) + 2*a)/tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^5)/d